Relationship Between Self-Perception Towards Ageing and Subjective Well-Being of Older Adults

Created on 20th October 2021

Conference: The Asian Conference on Aging & Gerontology (AGen2022)
Title: Relationship Between Self-Perception Towards Ageing and Subjective Well-Being of Older Adults
Stream: Aging and Gerontology
Presentation Type: Virtual Poster Presentation
Authors:
Emmy Ingaiza, Maseno University, Kenya
Margaret Disiye, Maseno University, Kenya
Peter Omae, Maseno University, Kenya

Abstract:

The older adults of the 21st century are experiencing a longer life expectancy that is viewed as an achievement as well as a challenge to the individual and society as a whole. These global ageing phenomena comes about with physical, psychosocial, emotional, cognitive, behavioural and environmental changes. In the process, the older adults form beliefs, attitudes, feelings and perform behaviours that influence their perception towards ageing and well-being. Research into self-perception towards ageing and subjective well-being of older adults is at an advanced stage the world over. Most of the available information is found from studies conducted in the West. However, most studies done in Kenya have used younger populations as respondents, thus lack self-reporting by the older adults themselves. This causal-comparative study aimed at determining the relationship between self-perception towards ageing and subjective well-being of older adults. Data was collected from older persons (n=140, >65yrs) participating in the Older Person’s Cash Transfer programme that serves the non-pensionable and aged Kenyans. Data was analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and regression analysis. The study instrument had a reliability of ά = .65. Findings revealed a weak, negative correlation between self-perception towards ageing and subjective well-being of older adults. The relative absence of negative affect, positive affect and satisfaction with life emerged as the strongest predictor’s of subjective well-being among older adults. These findings may help the government to develop more targeted interventions, strategies and policy programs of understanding older adult’s wellness.